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Iceland - Land of Fire and Ice
Discover Iceland, the Land of Fire and Ice, where dramatic landscapes of glaciers and volcanoes await. Must-visit places include the stunning Blue Lagoon, the majestic Gullfoss waterfall, and the ethereal Northern Lights. Don’t miss out on exploring the Golden Circle, hiking in Skaftafell, and experiencing Reykjavik's vibrant culture. Iceland promises unforgettable adventures at every turn.
Day 1 of our Iceland trip
1. Hallgrímskirkja Church
Hallgrimskirkja is a free church admired for its striking modern design. Unfortunately, some visitors disregard basic etiquette by placing their shoes on the seats; it seems people forget it is a place of worship.
2. Harpa Concert Hall and Rammagerðin (store)
Harpa is beautiful inside and out; you can dine here and have some drinks at the bar.
3. The Handknitting Association of Iceland (clothing store)
The Icelandic glass artist was wearing a beautiful wool top. I asked him, and he recommended this place--Handknitting Association of Iceland (wool store), I found an Icelandic wool top handmade for 39,900 ISK. It has many Icelandic wool tops that I’ve always told myself I would buy when I visit Iceland.
4. Listvinahúsið
At Listvinahúsið, the oldest ceramic workshop in Iceland, the kind owner is always ready with a smile; it’s a must-visit in Reykjavik.
5. Fótógrafí
I bought a photograph for 700 ISK from Fótógrafí.
6. Rainbow Street
7. Taste of Iceland (store)
Taste of Iceland offers lots of locally produced products.
8. BJARNI VIÐAR SIGURÐSSON (store)
I bought a Reykjavik glass from Bjarni Viðar Sigurðsson store.
9. Reykjavik Harbour
Reykjavik Harbor is the hub for whale watching tours, with all the major companies operating from there.
10. Valahnúkamöl
Valahnúkamöl, home to many birds near the water, is also the filming location of the Eurovision Song: The Story of Fire Saga.
11. Bridge Between Continents
12. Gunnuhver Hot Springs (not suitable for swimming)
13. Reykjanes Lighthouse
14. Skólavörðustígur (street)
15. MJÜK Iceland (has multiple branches in Reykjavik)
16. Rauði krossinn - búð (Red Cross thrift store)
Rauði krossinn - búð (Red Cross) sells some Icelandic wool, but it's really old. The new price for Icelandic wool is 39,900 ISK (at the Handknitting Association of Iceland), while here a secondhand handmade Icelandic wool top is 16,000 ISK. I don't think it's worth buying the wool at the Red Cross, although the staff is nice.
17. The House of Collections Safnahúsið / House of Collections
18. Arnarhóll
Arnarhóll is a high hill with views of other places in Reykjavik.
19. The Icelandic Phallological Museum (Hið Íslenzka Reðasafn)
20. Austurvöllur (park)
21. Dómkirkjan í Reykjavík
22. Tjörnin and The Unknown Bureaucrat sculpture
At Tjörnin, there are lots of ducks, and you can see The Unknown Bureaucrat sculpture from here.
23. Lutheran Free Church
24. Cathedral of Christ the King
The Cathedral of Christ the King was under repair in July 2024 when we visited.
Day 2
Thingvellir National Park (Parking fee: 1000 ISK)
While admission is free, there are many tourists here, making it one of the most visited places in Iceland. I love the platforms that people walk on, which were built around huge boulders. Icelanders truly care about nature, preserving even the grass and moss.
The park offers clean, free toilets for visitors.
Places to see here:
Öxarárfoss
Drekkingarhylur
Þingvallakirkja
Silfra Snorkeling Pond
Hveradalir Geothermal Area offers free entrance and parking. It's like a place straight out of The Lord of the Rings, where orcs might emerge.
Úthlíðarkirkja (church)
Strokkur Geyser
Gullfoss (free parking)
Faxafoss (Parking fee: 700 ISK)
—
We walked nearly 20,000 steps and spent 13,400 ISK on lunch (including skyr dessert) at Lindin (restaurant). The meals were delicious and beautifully plated.
We also picked up a shot glass for 990 ISK and an Icelandic cap for 3,490 ISK.
We stayed at The Coffee House. We were fortunate to have friendly neighbors in the other two rooms. Everyone tried to be quiet and considerate. The accommodation had everything we needed, was quiet, and the owners, an Icelandic family, were very nice. They allowed us to get close to their horses and sheep. Our sleep was comfortable; the room was small and basic but adequate. There was also an Icelandic sheepdog (very friendly and energetic) that jumped on me too quickly and stole kisses from me too many times in the morning.
Day 3
Selfoss (town)
Places to see here:
- Pylsuvagninn (classic Icelandic hot dog for 650 ISK)
- Ísbúð Huppu (Icelandic ice cream for 1580 ISK)
- The Old Dairy Food Hall - Mjólkurbúið Mathöll (food court)
- Motivo (clothing store)
- Handverksskúrinn (handcrafted souvenirs and gifts made by local artisans)
- GK Bakarí (local bakery)
Kerid Crater (entrance fee 600 ISK, free parking)
Urriðafoss (free entrance and free parking)
Hjálparfoss (free entrance and free parking)
Gjáin (free entrance and free parking; only 4x4 vehicles are permitted to drive to this location)
Háifoss
We stayed at Hotel Drangshlid for €153.50/night.
Day 4
Dyrhólaey (promontory)
Places to see here:
⁃ Dyrhólaey Lighthouse
⁃ Dyrhólaey Beach
⁃ Reynisfjara viewpoint
Vik (village)
Places to see here:
⁃ Reyniskirkja (church)
⁃ Víkurfjara Black Sand Beach
⁃ Vík i Myrdal Church
Seljalandsfoss and Gljúfrabúi Falls
Skógafoss
Kvernufoss
Reynisfjara Beach
Loftsalahellir Cave
Fjaðrárgljúfur (canyon)
Svínafellsjökull Glacier
Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon and Diamond Beach
Day 5
Hoffell Hot Tubs
Skútafoss
Lækjavik (nature reserve) and the Norwegian Sea
Snædalsfoss
Fossardalur and Nykurhylsfoss (Sveinsstekksfoss)
Folaldafoss
Blábjörg (Blue Cliffs)
Vök Baths and Urriðavatn (lake)
Day 6
Akureyri (town)
Places to see here:
⁃ Akureyrarkirkja
⁃ Rainbow footpath
Rjúkandi Waterfall
Dettifoss
Selfoss
Hafragilsfoss
Hverir
Blue Lake
Grjótagjá
Lake Mývatn panoramic point
Skútaís - Farm Ice Cream
Lake Másvatn
Goðafoss Waterfall
Eyjafjörður (fjord)
Day 7
Fosslaug Hot Spring and Reykjafoss Waterfall
Blönduóskirkja
Kolugljúfur Canyon
KIDKA Wool Factory Shop
Glanni Waterfall
Deildartunguhver
Staldrið Food Truck
10 of Iceland's Highlands
Iceland's highlands are a vast, uninhabited interior region known for their rugged beauty, dramatic landscapes, and geothermal activity. Here are some must-visit highland areas in Iceland:
1. Landmannalaugar
Known for its colorful rhyolite mountains, hot springs, and hiking trails, including the famous Laugavegur Trail which runs from Landmannalaugar to Þórsmörk.
2. Þórsmörk
A valley surrounded by glaciers and mountains, offering lush vegetation, scenic hiking trails, and the endpoint of the Laugavegur Trail.
3. Askja
A volcanic caldera known for its striking Víti crater lake, where visitors can swim, and the surrounding lunar-like landscape.
4. Kerlingarfjöll
A mountain range with active geothermal areas, featuring hot springs, fumaroles, and hiking trails. It's part of the Kjölur route through the highlands.
5. Hveravellir
A geothermal area between the Langjökull and Hofsjökull glaciers, known for its hot springs, fumaroles, and scenic beauty. Accessible via the Kjölur route.
6. Sprengisandur
A highland desert plateau, part of the F26 highland route, offering rugged terrain and a sense of isolation and remoteness.
7. Kjölur Route (F35)
A highland road that passes between the Langjökull and Hofsjökull glaciers, offering access to geothermal areas like Hveravellir and Kerlingarfjöll.
8. Vatnajökull National Park (Highland Areas)
The park includes parts of the highlands, such as the Öræfi Volcanic Belt and the Bárðarbunga volcanic system. The park also encompasses vast glacier areas.
9. Holuhraun Lava Field
Located north of Vatnajökull glacier, this area is known for the recent volcanic activity (2014-2015 eruption) and the resulting lava field.
10. Þjórsárver
A protected wetland area located near the Hofsjökull glacier, known for its birdlife, particularly the pink-footed goose, and unique highland flora.
9 of Iceland's Stunning Waterfalls
Biggest Waterfall (by volume): Dettifoss
Tallest Waterfall: Morsárfoss
Iceland is renowned for its stunning waterfalls, many of which are must-visit attractions. Here are some of the most notable waterfalls:
1. Gullfoss
Known as the "Golden Falls," Gullfoss is part of the famous Golden Circle tourist route. It features a two-tiered cascade with a total height of 32 meters (105 feet).
2. Dettifoss
Often cited as the most powerful waterfall in Europe, Dettifoss has a height of 44 meters (144 feet) and a width of 100 meters (330 feet). The waterfall is part of Vatnajökull National Park.
3. Skógafoss
One of Iceland’s biggest waterfalls, Skógafoss has a drop of 60 meters (197 feet) and a width of 25 meters (82 feet). It's famous for producing rainbows on sunny days due to the spray.
4. Seljalandsfoss
Known for the path that allows visitors to walk behind the waterfall, Seljalandsfoss drops 60 meters (197 feet) from a cliff.
5. Svartifoss
Meaning "Black Falls," Svartifoss is surrounded by dark basalt columns and has a drop of 20 meters (66 feet). Svartifoss is celebrated for its distinctive basalt column formations, resembling organ pipes.
6. Goðafoss
Known as the "Waterfall of the Gods," Goðafoss has a height of 12 meters (39 feet) and a width of 30 meters (98 feet). The name "Goðafoss" is linked to an important historical event where pagan idols were thrown into the waterfall when Iceland converted to Christianity.
7. Hengifoss
This is one of the tallest waterfalls in Iceland with a drop of 128 meters (420 feet). The surrounding cliffs feature layers of red clay sandwiched between basalt. Hengifoss is noted for its height and the striking red clay layers in the surrounding rock formations.
8. Glymur
Glymur was considered the tallest waterfall in Iceland until the discovery of Morsárfoss. It has a drop of 198 meters (650 feet).
9. Morsárfoss
Discovered relatively recently, Morsárfoss is currently considered the tallest waterfall in Iceland, with an estimated height of around 240 meters (787 feet). Morsárfoss was identified in 2011 and surpasses Glymur in height, making it Iceland’s tallest waterfall.
8 Must-Visit Hot Springs in Iceland
Iceland is famous for its geothermal activity, which creates numerous hot springs that are popular tourist destinations. Here are some of the must-visit hot springs in Iceland, each offering unique experiences:
1. Blue Lagoon
The Blue Lagoon is Iceland's most famous geothermal spa, known for its milky blue waters and luxurious amenities. The water is rich in silica and other minerals, reputed for their healing properties.
2. Secret Lagoon (Gamla Laugin)
This is the oldest swimming pool in Iceland, dating back to 1891. The water maintains a constant temperature of 38-40°C (100-104°F), offering a natural and less commercialized experience compared to the Blue Lagoon.
3. Mývatn Nature Baths
Often called the "Blue Lagoon of the North," Mývatn Nature Baths offer geothermal waters with temperatures ranging from 36-40°C (97-104°F). The setting provides beautiful views over the surrounding volcanic landscape.
4. Reykjadalur Hot Springs
Known as the "Steam Valley," this natural hot spring river requires a hike through Reykjadalur Valley. The water temperature varies, allowing visitors to find their perfect spot.
Fact Check: True. Reykjadalur Hot Springs are located in the "Steam Valley," and visitors do need to hike to reach the natural hot spring river.
5. Landmannalaugar Hot Springs
Situated in the highlands, these hot springs are known for their vibrant rhyolite mountains and geothermal activity. The waters are warm and provide a soothing experience after hiking.
6. Hveravellir
A geothermal field located between the Langjökull and Hofsjökull glaciers. It offers a natural hot spring pool with a rustic and remote feel.
7. Viti Crater in Askja
A geothermal crater lake located in the Askja caldera. The water is warm enough for swimming, though access can be challenging due to its remote location.
8. Grettislaug
Named after the Icelandic saga hero Grettir Ásmundarson, this hot spring is located near the sea and offers beautiful views along with warm waters.
3 Best Museums in Iceland
National Museum of Iceland
Delve into Iceland's rich history at the National Museum of Iceland, where artifacts from the Viking age to modern times tell the story of the nation's cultural heritage. Explore interactive exhibits and rare relics, including medieval weapons and ancient manuscripts, that paint a vivid picture of Iceland's evolution.
Saga Museum
Step back in time at the Saga Museum, where lifelike replicas and immersive displays bring Iceland's famous sagas to life. Experience the drama of historical events and legendary tales through realistic wax figures and detailed settings. This museum offers a captivating journey into the past, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts and anyone intrigued by Icelandic lore.
Reykjavík Art Museum
Discover the vibrant world of Icelandic contemporary art at the Reykjavík Art Museum, spread across three distinct venues in the city. Featuring works by renowned Icelandic artists like Erró and international exhibitions, the museum offers a diverse and dynamic artistic experience.
Here are the top 10 Must-Visit Places in Reykjavik
Hallgrímskirkja Church
Iconic and towering, this church offers panoramic views of the city from its observation tower.
Harpa Concert Hall
A stunning piece of modern architecture on the waterfront, hosting concerts and cultural events.
Sun Voyager Sculpture
An elegant, stainless steel sculpture resembling a Viking ship, symbolizing dreams and hope.
Perlan Museum
Features a rotating glass dome with exhibitions on Icelandic nature and a viewing platform with breathtaking city views.
National Museum of Iceland
A deep dive into Iceland's history from the Viking age to the present.
Reykjavik City Hall - Known for its large 3D map of Iceland and its scenic location by Tjörnin pond.
Laugavegur Street
The main shopping street, lined with shops, cafes, bars, and restaurants, perfect for a leisurely stroll.
Whales of Iceland Museum
An interactive exhibit featuring life-size models of various whale species found in Icelandic waters.
Reykjavik Maritime Museum
Located in a former fish factory, it showcases Iceland’s rich maritime history.
Árbær Open Air Museum
A collection of historical buildings and exhibits depicting life in Reykjavik in the past centuries.
9 Travel Routes in Iceland
Iceland offers several iconic travel routes that showcase its diverse landscapes, geological features, and cultural sites. Here are the most notable travel routes in Iceland:
1. Golden Circle
The Golden Circle is the most popular tourist route in Iceland. It includes three major sites: Þingvellir National Park (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), the Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall. This route provides a great introduction to Iceland’s natural wonders and is easily accessible from Reykjavík.
2. Ring Road (Route 1)
The Ring Road circles the entire island, covering approximately 1,332 kilometers (828 miles). It connects most of the major towns and tourist attractions, including waterfalls, glaciers, fjords, and black sand beaches. Key stops include Reykjavík, Akureyri, Egilsstaðir, Höfn, and Vík.
3. South Coast Route
This route focuses on the southern part of Iceland, starting from Reykjavík and often extending to Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon. Highlights include Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss waterfalls, Reynisfjara black sand beach, Dyrhólaey peninsula, and the town of Vík. The route is famous for its stunning coastal landscapes and volcanic features.
4. Snæfellsnes Peninsula
Known as "Iceland in Miniature" because it contains many of Iceland’s diverse landscapes in a compact area. Key attractions include the Snæfellsjökull National Park, Kirkjufell mountain, Arnarstapi and Hellnar villages, and various lava fields and beaches.
5. Westfjords
The Westfjords are a remote and less-visited part of Iceland, offering dramatic fjords, rugged coastlines, and abundant wildlife. Key attractions include Dynjandi waterfall, Látrabjarg cliffs (home to puffin colonies), and the natural hot springs at Drangsnes and Reykjafjörður.
6. Diamond Circle
Located in North Iceland, this route includes some of the region’s most stunning natural attractions. Highlights include Lake Mývatn, Dettifoss (Europe’s most powerful waterfall), Ásbyrgi canyon, and Húsavík (famous for whale watching).
7. Eastfjords
This route covers the eastern coast of Iceland, known for its picturesque fjords, charming fishing villages, and hiking opportunities. Key stops include Seyðisfjörður, Borgarfjörður Eystri, and the Vatnajökull National Park’s eastern part.
8. Highland Routes
These routes explore Iceland’s interior highlands, accessible only during the summer months with a 4x4 vehicle. Notable routes include the Kjölur Route (F35), which crosses between the Langjökull and Hofsjökull glaciers, and the Sprengisandur Route (F26), which runs through the central highlands.
9. Reykjanes Peninsula
This route is close to Reykjavík and the international airport at Keflavík, making it a convenient area to explore. Highlights include the Blue Lagoon, Gunnuhver hot springs, the Bridge Between Continents, and various geothermal and volcanic sites.
Road conditions:
Stick to paved roads as Iceland has many F-roads that require a special 4x4 vehicle and experienced driver. Be aware of potential for strong winds and sudden changes in weather that can affect driving conditions.
Reykjavík City Card
Reykjavík City Card which offers excellent value and includes unlimited public transport within the greater Reykjavik area for a set period (available in durations of 24, 48, or 72 hours).
Here's a breakdown of the Reykjavik City Card:
Unlimited bus travel: This includes travel within the greater Reykjavik area operated by Strætó city buses (excluding the bus route to Keflavík International Airport - route number 55).
Free admission: The card grants free entry to many popular museums and attractions in Reykjavik, including the National Museum of Iceland, the Saga Museum, and the Reykjavik Art Museum.
Discounts: You'll receive discounts on various activities, restaurants, shops, and geothermal pools throughout the city.
Alternatives to the City Card:
Single tickets: If you only plan on using public transportation a few times, you can purchase single tickets directly on board the bus.
Multi-trip tickets: These offer a cheaper option for several rides within a specific period compared to single tickets.
Whale watching in Iceland
The best month to visit Iceland for whale watching depends on the specific whale species you're most interested in seeing:
Peak Season (June-August): This is the overall best time for whale watching in Iceland. During these summer months, you'll have the highest chance of encountering a variety of whale species as they migrate to Icelandic waters for feeding. This includes humpback whales, minke whales, and white-beaked dolphins. Additionally, the weather is generally more favorable with longer daylight hours for tours.
Shoulder Seasons (April-May & September): While not quite as peak as summer, these shoulder months can still offer good whale watching opportunities. You might still see humpback and minke whales, and there's a chance of spotting some other species that may be migrating through. The benefit of these months is potentially fewer crowds and slightly lower prices on tours.
Winter (October-March): Whale watching tours are still offered in the winter, but sightings become less frequent. However, the advantage of winter is the possibility of seeing the Northern Lights on your trip.
Whales are wild animals in their natural habitat, and their movements can be unpredictable. However, some companies have a very high success rate due to their experience, knowledge of the waters, and the time of year they operate tours. Here are a few reputable whale watching companies in Iceland known for their expertise and high chances of seeing whales:
Elding Whale Watching: Established in 1991, Elding is a leader in whale watching in Iceland. They operate tours from Reykjavik and Akureyri and have a strong focus on responsible tourism practices. Their success rate for whale sightings is very high.
Whale Safari: Another great option based in Reykjavik, Whale Safari offers whale watching tours on custom-made RIB (rigid-inflatable) boats. These boats are stable, safe, and allow them to get closer to where the whales are feeding.
North Sailing - Húsavík Whale Watching: Located in Húsavík, nicknamed the "Whale Capital of Iceland," North Sailing offers year-round whale watching tours with a high success rate. They have a variety of tour options to choose from.
Gentle Giants - Husavik Whale Watching: Another reputable company based in Húsavík, Gentle Giants offers whale watching tours, wildlife and puffin tours, and even combination tours. They are known for their commitment to sustainability and education.
Here are some additional tips for increasing your chances of seeing whales:
Choose the right time of year: As mentioned earlier, the peak season (June-August) offers the highest chance of seeing a variety of whales.
Book a tour departing from Húsavík: This northern town is located in a bay rich in feeding grounds for whales.
Look for companies with smaller boats: Smaller boats can navigate closer to areas where whales are more likely to be found.
Be patient and keep your eyes peeled: Whale watching involves enjoying the scenery and wildlife, not just spotting whales.
See Puffins in Iceland
It is possible to see puffins in Iceland without a boat tour, but it depends on a few factors:
Time of year: Puffins are only in Iceland during the summer months, typically from mid-April to late August.
Location: Puffins nest along the rugged coastlines and cliffs of Iceland. You'll need to find a viewing platform or accessible cliffside location where puffins are known to nest.
Patience and good viewing conditions: Even at good locations, puffins might not always be readily visible. You'll need some patience and good weather conditions for optimal viewing.
Here are some places where you might be able to see puffins from land:
Westfjords: Látrabjarg cliffs are a famous puffin nesting site, but they are quite remote and require a long drive from Reykjavik.
Snæfellsnes Peninsula: The western part of the peninsula, particularly near Arnarstapi and Hellnar, has puffin colonies accessible by land.
South Coast: Dyrhólaey cliffs are a popular tourist spot with a puffin colony. You can access a viewing platform with a short hike.
Here are 10 Basic Phrases for people traveling to Iceland
Halló (Ha-llo): Hello
Takk (Tahk): Thank you
Góðan daginn (Gow-than dah-yin):** Good morning/Good day (formal)
Bless (Bless):** Please
Vinsamlega (Vin-sahm-leh-gah):** Please (more polite)
Ég skil ekki (Eg skil ekki):** I don't understand
Mælið þú hægt? (Mæ-lid thu heygt?):** Could you speak slowly?
Hvert er (Hvert er):** Where is...?
Mundu tala (Mundu tah-la)enska? (enska means English):** Do you speak English?
Ég heiti (Eg heyti)... (your name):** My name is...
These phrases will help you navigate basic interactions and show politeness while exploring Iceland.
Here are some interesting facts about Iceland
Population: As of 2024, Iceland's population is approximately 376,000 people. Despite its small population, Iceland has a high standard of living and a strong economy.
Waterfalls: Iceland is known for its numerous waterfalls, with around 10,000 waterfalls scattered across the country. Some of the most famous ones include Gullfoss, Seljalandsfoss, and Skógafoss.
Ice vs. Land Percentage Despite its name, Iceland is not predominantly covered in ice. Approximately 11% of Iceland is covered by glaciers, the most notable being Vatnajökull, which is the largest glacier in Europe. The rest of the country features diverse landscapes, including volcanic fields, geothermal areas, and lush greenery.
Volcanoes: Iceland is home to around 130 volcanoes both active and inactive. The country experiences a volcanic eruption approximately every 4-5 years.
Geothermal Energy: Iceland is a pioneer in the use of geothermal energy, with about 90% of homes being heated using geothermal power. This renewable energy source also provides electricity and supports the country's green energy initiatives.
Literacy Rate: Iceland boasts a nearly 100% literacy rate, one of the highest in the world. The country places a strong emphasis on education and literacy.
Northern Lights: Iceland is one of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis). The lights are visible from late September to early April, with peak viewing conditions in the winter months.
Midnight Sun: During the summer months, especially around the summer solstice in June, Iceland experiences the "midnight sun," where daylight lasts for nearly 24 hours. Conversely, in the winter, the country has very short daylight hours.
Hot Springs: Iceland has numerous hot springs and geothermal spas. These natural hot springs are popular tourist attractions and are known for their healing properties.
Language: Icelandic, a North Germanic language, is the official language of Iceland. It has remained relatively unchanged since medieval times, making it one of the oldest living languages in Europe.
Best Clothing options in summer
Even though it's summer, Iceland can have unpredictable weather with cool temperatures, rain, and wind. Here's what to pack for the best clothing options:
Layers: This is key! Pack a base layer of thermals (thin, moisture-wicking clothing), a mid-layer of fleece or sweater, and a waterproof outer layer.
Waterproof jacket and pants: Essential for sudden rain showers and wind. Opt for breathable materials to avoid overheating.
I had the chance to try this on at one of the shops we visited in Iceland and loved it! Mikko (my husband) says it's in a different class than the current raincoat I was wearing from Montbell. So obviously, we just had to purchase it. It is warm and is also very flattering.
Warm hat, gloves, and scarf: Even in summer, evenings and windy days can get chilly.
Hiking boots or sturdy shoes: Good for exploring uneven terrain and wet conditions.
Quick-drying clothes: For comfort and practicality, especially if you plan on doing any activities that might get you wet.
Other Essentials:
Reusable Water Bottle: Staying hydrated is important, and a reusable water bottle is eco-friendly and cost-effective. You can refill your bottle from taps or clean streams in Iceland (known for its clean water).
Sunglasses and Sunscreen: Even in cloudy weather, the sun's rays can be strong. Pack sunglasses and sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) to protect your eyes and skin.
Insect Repellent: While mosquitos aren't a major issue in Iceland, midges (small flying insects) can be a nuisance in some areas. Pack insect repellent to avoid bites, especially if you plan on spending time outdoors.
Swimsuit and Towel: If you plan on visiting geothermal pools or hot springs, bring a swimsuit and a quick-drying towel. Some pools have towel rentals, but they might be expensive.
Personal Toiletries: Pack all your essential toiletries, including shower gel, shampoo, conditioner, and any medications you need.
Power Adapter: Iceland uses the Europlug (Type C) electrical plug. Pack a universal adapter to ensure you can charge your electronic devices.
Optional but Helpful:
Camera and Extra Batteries: Capture the amazing scenery and wildlife in Iceland. Don't forget extra batteries for your camera.
Daypack: A small backpack is handy for carrying essentials while you're exploring different locations.
Travel Adapters: If you plan on using a phone or other device in the car, consider a car charger or a portable power bank.
Headlamp: Useful if you plan on exploring caves or doing any activities after dark.
Cash: While most places accept credit cards, having some Icelandic króna (ISK) on hand might be helpful for smaller purchases, especially in remote areas.
Additional Tips:
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Check the weather forecast before your trip to pack accordingly.
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Pack layers so you can adjust to changing weather conditions.
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Consider packing a small foldable dry bag to protect your belongings from sudden rain showers.
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Download offline maps or a GPS app in case you lose signal in remote areas.
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Research any specific activities you plan on doing and pack accordingly (e.g., hiking poles for hikes).
The Icelandic Bathing Culture with the 7-step Ritual
The "Icelandic bathing culture with the 7-step ritual" refers to a traditional way of experiencing geothermal pools in Iceland. Here's a breakdown of the 7 steps:
1. Slow Down, Relax in the Lagoon: The first step is to simply enter the warm geothermal waters and relax. Take a moment to unwind and appreciate the natural surroundings.
2. Cool Down with the Cold Plunge: After soaking in the warm water, it's a tradition to take a plunge into a cold pool for a short period. This invigorates the body and improves circulation.
3. Relax with a View in the Sauna: Following the cold plunge, head to the sauna to warm up again and relax your muscles. Enjoy the panoramic views some saunas offer.
4. Refresh in a Cold Fog Mist: After the sauna, some locations offer a cold fog mist room. This provides a refreshing contrast to the heat and helps cool down your body gradually.
5. The Sky Body Scrub (Optional): This step may involve applying a natural exfoliating body scrub, often made with volcanic ash or local Icelandic ingredients, to remove dead skin cells.
6. Steam Room: Another optional step is to visit a steam room for a deeply cleansing and relaxing experience.
7. Shower and Relax in the Lagoon: After completing the steps (or as many as you prefer), take a shower to rinse off and return to the warm geothermal lagoon for another soak and relaxation.
This 7-step ritual is said to promote overall well-being by alternating hot and cold temperatures, improving circulation, and leaving your skin feeling refreshed. It's a unique way to experience the geothermal pools in Iceland and immerse yourself in the local bathing culture.
Here are some additional points to note:
This ritual is not a strict rule, and you can adjust it to your own preferences and comfort level.
Not all geothermal pools offer all seven steps. Some may have a simpler setup.
The "Sky Body Scrub" might be an additional service requiring a separate fee.
Flying a Drone in Iceland
Flying a drone in Iceland (ours is DJI Mini 3 Pro--249 grams), is subject to specific regulations to ensure safety and protect the natural environment.
Key Regulations:
Height Restrictions: You cannot fly above 120 meters (394 feet) without special permission from the Icelandic Transport Authority.
No-Fly Zones: Flying drones is prohibited in many national parks and popular tourist sites unless you have obtained specific permissions. This includes places like Gullfoss Waterfall, Þingvellir National Park, and Reynisfjara beach.
Note: The Environmental Agency of Iceland charges a fee for processing applications for permits in protected areas on the basis of Article no. 92 of Act no. 61/2013 on Nature conservation. The fee is according to the agency‘s tariff no. 1410/2023.
41.600 ISK for processing applications for recreational use of drones within up two protected areas.
83.200 ISK for processing application for recreational use of drones for three or more protected areas, cinematography and photography within protected areas.
Proximity to People and Buildings: You must avoid flying over crowds and maintain a distance of at least 50 meters from residential buildings and 150 meters from public buildings unless you have permission from the owner.
Line of Sight: Always keep your drone within your visual line of sight.
Marking Your Drone: It's recommended to mark your drone with your name, address, and phone number for identification purposes.
Must-Eats in Iceland
Hákarl (Fermented shark): This traditional dish is known for its strong ammonia-rich smell and unique taste, often described as an acquired taste.
Pylsur (Icelandic Hot Dog): Made from a blend of lamb, beef, and pork, and typically served with raw and fried onions, ketchup, sweet brown mustard, and remoulade.
Skyr: A thick and creamy dairy product similar to yogurt but technically a cheese. It's often served with sugar and fruit.
Lamb Soup (Kjötsúpa): A traditional hearty soup made with lamb, potatoes, turnips, and carrots.
Plokkfiskur: A fish stew made from boiled cod or haddock, potatoes, onions, and béchamel sauce.
Harðfiskur: Dried fish, usually cod, haddock, or wolf fish, often eaten as a snack with butter.
Brennivín: A traditional Icelandic schnapps made from fermented potato mash and flavored with caraway seeds, often referred to as "Black Death."
Desserts
Kleina: Icelandic doughnuts, twisted and fried, often served with powdered sugar.
Ástarpungar: Literally translated to "love balls," these are fried dough balls, sometimes filled with raisins.
Vínarterta: A layered cake filled with prune jam and flavored with cardamom, often a part of Christmas celebrations.
Skúffukaka: A chocolate sheet cake topped with chocolate glaze and coconut.
Drinks
Brennivín: As mentioned, this is a traditional Icelandic schnapps.
Icelandic Beer: Iceland has a growing craft beer scene with local breweries producing a variety of beers.
Reyka Vodka: Made using Icelandic glacier water and lava rock filtration, it’s known for its purity and smooth taste.
Malt og Appelsín: A popular non-alcoholic drink, especially during Christmas, made by mixing malt extract and orange soda.
Einstök Beer: An Icelandic craft brewery known for its unique and high-quality beers. Their lineup includes pale ales, porters, and seasonal brews.
Fjallagrasa Te: Made from Icelandic moss, this herbal tea is a traditional Icelandic drink believed to have various health benefits.
Skyr Drinks: Skyr is a traditional Icelandic dairy product similar to yogurt. You can find skyr-based drinks in various flavors, which are both nutritious and delicious.
Useful Information and Tips for Traveling Around Iceland
- We rented our car from Lotus...
- We visited Krónan Flatahrauni (supermarket), and next to it is Vínbúðin (alcohol retail monopoly). We don’t recommend buying alcohol here; it’s much cheaper to buy at the airport when leaving Iceland, where you can also get small bottles.
